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All throughout my childhood as far back as the 1950s, my favorite part of going to a shore town like Atlantic City or Wildwood was not the endless sand, loads of needless souvenirs, or the fast food we’d buy on the boardwalk.

My most popular spots were the fruit and vegetable stores on the White Horse Pike we’d encounter on the drive home–the enormous ears of corn, the juicy, red tomatoes, ripe peaches and nectarines, and so much more.

When we arrived home, we could barely fit everything in the refrigerator, but my mother moved everything around until the produce fit. That process was lengthy because in those days, refrigerators were small, but somehow we achieved the nearly impossible. Important caveat: The fruits and vegetables were raised with pesticides, and we didn’t care because we didn’t know. Aah! Ignorance was indeed bliss. 

I had my stroke and subsequent brain injury decades later, but it turned out that pesticides can cause significant brain injury all by themselves through several processes. Studies show that many pesticides target the nervous system of insects, and because of the similarity of neurochemical mechanisms, these aggregates are also likely to be brain-toxic to humans NCBIBiomedcentral.

So the growing human brain of a child is much more susceptible to injury Potential developmental neurotoxicity of pesticides used in Europe – PMC from pesticide exposure compared to adult brains. This increased vulnerability makes children especially at risk from pesticide trappings.

Several types of brain injuries and neurological conditions have been associated to pesticide exposure:

Studies show that pesticides can disturb the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in certain kinds of fish and induce brain inflammation primarily by compelling chemical changes in proteins Pesticides at brain borders: Impact on the blood-brain barrier, neuroinflammation, and neurological risk trajectories – ScienceDirect. This BBB disruption permits harmful material to enter brain tissue more readily.

Several classes of pesticides, including insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides, have been exposed Association of Pesticide Exposure with Neurologic Dysfunction and Disease – PMC in increased Parkinson’s risk. Recent studies have also identified 10 pesticides that were directly toxic to neurons Researchers identify 10 pesticides toxic to neurons involved in Parkinson’s | UCLA Health involved in Parkinson’s disease evolvement.

Studies also indicate pesticides can cause cognitive and memory issues. The central nervous system undergoes injury from pesticide residues that add up in the body ultimately. Exposure during critical developmental periods can cause lasting brain damage, affecting behavior, learning, and motor function.

Pesticide-induced brain injury include direct effects on brain cells, inflammation of nervous tissue,  and oxidative stress damage. Agricultural workers, children living near farms, and people eating foods with pesticide residues confront the highest exposure risks. The long-term effects of pesticide exposure on brain health remain an active area of scientific studies and public health consideration.

If your brain is already injured (from a stroke or TBI), it’s more vulnerable to added harm. The blood-brain barrier which normally protects the brain from substances that cause harm can become flawed. That means pesticides might enter your brain more easily than in a healthy person without pesticides’ harmful nature.

Pesticide exposure can unsettle energy production in brain cells, neuroplasticity, one’s brain’s ability to rewire after injury, and hormonal balance necessary for healing recovery. Also, inhaling pesticide fumes can damage lung function or oxygen reception, making is dangerous for a brain that already struggles with blood flow or oxygenation, common after stroke or TBI. 

  • Keep windows closed during pesticide spraying.

  • If someone sprays near your home, leave the area until it’s ventilated.

  • Avoid being near areas recently sprayed like gardens, lawns, and crops.

  • Use natural or organic pest control alternatives when possible.

  • Consider air purifiers indoors if you live near treated farmland or use pesticides inside.
  • Wear a mask and gloves if handling any chemicals.

Watch for These Symptoms After Exposure:

  • Headache

  • Mood changes like anger, depression, oranxiety
  • Dizziness

  • Trouble focusing

  • Worsening memory or speech issuesI

  • Nausea or fatigue

If these occur after contact with pesticides, get fresh air at once and contact your healthcare provider.

What You Can Do to Stay Secure:

Inside

  • Store lawn or garden chemicals in a locked, ventilated shed.

  • Use natural or organic pest control methods.

  • Avoid foggers and chemical sprays indoors.

Outdoors

  • Wash clothes in sprayed areas, throw away disposable shoes, and shower immediately.
  • Avoid walking or sitting near sprayed lawns or fields.

  • Ask neighbors or local parks to notify you before spraying.
  • Keep windows shut during nearby pesticide spraying.

  • Use gloves and a mask if you must handle any chemicals.

Safe Alternatives to Try:

Problem Safer Option
Ants Vinegar and water spray
Weeds Vinegar or boiling water 
Mosquitoes Citronella or  lemon eucalyptus oil
Mice Peppermint oil 
Joyce Hoffman

Joyce Hoffman

Joyce Hoffman is one of the world's top 10 stroke bloggers according to the Medical News Today. You can find the original post and other blogs Joyce wrote in Tales of a Stroke Survivor. (https://talesofastrokesurvivor.blog)
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